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Jaguar XJ
Debut: 2010
Maker: Jaguar
Predecessor: XJ (2003)
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Think about how a big cat looks -
slim, light and athletic on the one hand, calm and noble on the other
hand.
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I
have a soft spot on Jaguar XJ since childhood. Many years ago a British
guy ran a classic car garage near my house. Everyday on my way to
school I walked pass the garage in front of which a Jaguar XJ6 Series
III was parked. Of course, at that time I had no knowledge about
the
history or fame behind this car, neither had I heard the name
William Lyons or Pininfarina. However, that did not stop me from
admiring the classical shape of the XJ. Since then
the Jaguar saloon had a special place in my heart.
History told us the original XJ was the most enduring saloon design of
all time. From its birth in 1968 to the last generation ended in 2009,
its style barely changed a little. Even though the underpinnings were
thoroughly modernised from time to time - with major redesign in 1986, 1993, 1997
and 2003
- its appearance still sticked to the original
design by Sir Lyons. However, this situation cannot carry on forever.
As reflected by sliding sales in recent years, new generations of
customers are not in fond of classical styling. Many of them went to
the Avant-garde camp of BMW and Audi (now also Lexus). Moreover, the
classical approach is difficult to work with modern
aerodynamics. Further tweaks may damage the integrity of the original
design. That is why Ian Callum, Jaguar's design boss, decided to
reinvent the design language of XJ. Compared with his predecessor, the
late Geoff Lawson, Callum
is more willing to take risks and more eager to make a statement of his
own. This sounds worrying to traditionalists and the hardcore fans of
Lyons (like me). However, perhaps we should
think in the other way: if William Lyons were still alive, would he do
the
same ? or would he choose to play safe ? Remembering his approval of
the
forward-thinking E-type, I think he would most probably agree with
Callum.
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Ian Callum is eager to make a
statement of his own...
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Having experimented with XK coupe in
2006, Callum hit the jackpot with the new XF launched next year. The
latter is a landmark design, combining the sportiness of coupe and the
elegance of luxury car in a way no one else has succeeded - not even
Mercedes-Benz CLS. Now the new XJ develops further in this direction.
Given a more generous length than the XF, the flagship Jaguar can only
look better.
So what is the outcome ? Let me save a thousand words and summarize in
this way: think about how a real jaguar (I mean the big-cat-style
animal) looks - slim, light and athletic on the one hand, calm and
noble on the other hand. You can see the same character in the new XJ.
In my eyes, this is the best ever interpretation of "four-door coupe",
and way more attractive than the conservative Mercedes, BMW and Audi
etc. Drive it in urban area and you will find everybody staring at it.
It is easily the most head-turning luxury car on the market. The only
controversial point is the black-out C-pillars, introduced to lighten
the visual mass of the back. It takes some getting used to, but it does
make the XJ even more special, thus becomes a signature of the car.

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Black-out C-pillars are its signatures.
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Incredibly, under the sheet aluminum
is the same platform as the last generation XJ. Jaguar spent
substantial money to develop the outgoing car's aluminum monocoque
chassis, so it has to recoup the investment from the new generation.
Since the underpinnings are fundamentally the same, the 3034 mm
wheelbase is unaltered. Its overall length has grown by merely 30 mm.
Its width has grown by another 30 mm to house wider tracks. The 1448 mm
height is identical to the old car's, making it lower than its
mainstream luxury car rivals but taller than the sporty Porsche
Panamera and Maserati Quattroporte. As expected, the sleeker shape
returns lower drag. Cx is lowered from the previous 0.32 to a much more
competitive 0.28.
As before, Jaguar XJ and Audi A8 are the only mass production cars in
the world that use aluminum chassis. They are more costly to build than
conventional steel monocoque, of course, but the price pays off on the
scale. Take an XJ 5.0 V8 for example, it tips the scale at 1755
kilograms with full tank of fuel and fluid, undercutting BMW 750i by
190 kg, Mercedes S500 by 125 kg and Maserati Quattroporte by 235 kg.
Without burdening by 4-wheel-drive hardware, it also beats the new Audi
A8 by 80 kg. In fact, the XJ is even lighter than the steel-bodied XF !

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Incredibly, under the sheet aluminum
is the same platform as the last generation XJ.
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As before, the lightweight chassis of
Jaguar is made of stamped, extruded and cast aluminum parts bonded by
rivets and epoxy, like Lotus Elise but unlike Audi A8 (which uses
mainly welding). However, plenty of fine tunings improved the new
chassis:
1.
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By using more high-strength aluminum and
more cast nodes, its torsional rigidity is lifted by 11 percent. |
2.
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In
order to improve turn-in response and steering precision, the front
subframe is no longer mounted to the chassis via rubber bushings, but
rigidly connected. |
3.
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The hydraulic-assisted steering rack comes
straight from XFR. It is quicker and more accurate than the old helm. |
4.
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While
the old car employed air springs front and rear, the new car reverts to
steel springs up front in order to deliver keener response and feedback
to the driver. Air springs still serve the rear suspension, as back
seat
passengers need that extra cushioning and the ability to maintain ride
height regardless of load. |
5.
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The
previous CATS adaptive damping was a two-stage system that switched
between hard and soft setting. Now the new car follows XF and XK to
adopt a continuously variable damping by Bilstein. |
6.
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The
philosophy of suspension tuning has also been changed. Previous Jaguars
always biased strongly towards supple ride. Now Gaydon prefers a
sportier character like German cars, which means stiffer springs to
tighten body control and a damping tuned to match the sporty character. |
7.
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Finally, an electronic active rear
differential is added to the range-topping Supersport model, utilizing
torque vectoring to eliminate under and oversteer.
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You feel like sitting in a luxury
yacht...
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But
before assessing its dynamic behaviour, let's get on board first. Open
the door, wow, what you see is the most visually attractive cabin in
the mainstream luxury segment ! It looks really special, like nothing
else in the class thanks to its unusually sporty and bespoke feel. It
makes the cabin design of BMW, Mercedes and even Audi dull in
comparison. The German cars employ top-notch materials, unquestionably,
but none of them mix and match leather and wood as tastefully as the
British car. First of all, you will notice the dashboard level is set
much lower than those in conventional sedans, more like that of a
sports car, especially with the presence of a big transmission tunnel.
The dashboard architecture recesses from the shoulder line by a couple
of inches. Brilliantly, Ian Callum filled that gap with an arc of
wooden stripe, which flows to an ocean of wood at each door. As a
result, you feel like sitting in a luxury yacht !
The dashboard architecture is as simple and intuitive as those of
traditional sports cars, but it is elegantly decorated with lacquer
black (on center console) and a lot of chrome. Callum chose classic
eyeball air vents to enhance the sports car feel further. They are
nicely chromed and has a tactile feel in swivel. The small-diameter
helm looks sporty and feels great in hands. Regarding fancy technology,
how can we miss the XF-style rotary gear selector, which rises from the
transmission tunnel when you wake up the XJ ? New toys include a
virtual instrument panel by TFT screen, which also changes colors
depending on driving mode, and a center console touch screen that
displays something (e.g. sat-nav map) to the driver and something else
(e.g. DVD movie) to the passenger at the same time, though both
features were already available in Mercedes S-class. On the downside,
the Jag does not offer a lot of advanced safety equipments like its
rivals. Things like night vision, lane departure warning, blindspot
warning or drowsy alert are all missing.

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Eyeball air vents are chosen to
enhance sports car feel.
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Fortunately, interior space is
adequate, although its coupe shape suggested otherwise. It is not as
spacious as Mercedes S-class, of course, but it is not ashamed to
compare with A8 or 7-series, at least in the popular long-wheelbase car
(which adds 125mm). An XJ LWB offers vast of legroom and enough
headroom to accommodate passengers up to 6 feet 4 inch. In
short-wheelbase form, rear headroom is a little in short supply.
However, either cars treat its driver well with loads of head and
legroom, comfy seats and an ambience lightened by the glass moonroof.
This is perhaps the most important to the driver-oriented Jaguar.
Limited by its small economy of scale, Jaguar can offer only three
choices of powertrain - 275 hp 3.0 twin-turbo diesel V6, 385 hp 5.0 V8
and 510 hp supercharged 5.0 V8 (remark: some markets are offered with
470 hp version of the last engine) - all come straight from XF together
with the compulsory ZF 6-speed automatic. Fortunately, all of them are
excellent engines. In Europe, majority of sales will go to the diesel
V6, which is immensely torquey (442 pound-foot), quick (0-60 mph in 6
seconds flat), frugal (40 mpg combined) and remarkably refined. It is
the most sensible choice in the bunch. Globally, the naturally
aspirated V8 is expected to take 60 percent shares of the total sales
because clean diesel is not available in America. It is also a good
engine, being the smoothest and quietest in the range. Though not as
quick as the turbocharged BMW 750i, its 0-60 mph time of 5.4 seconds is
by no means slow, and definitely feels faster than Audi A8 4.2 FSI
which claimed the same time. It's not a surprise, because the Jaguar V8
is not only larger in capacity but also packs virtually any
technologies available, from direct injection to variable valve timing
and lift. The Jaguar's 6-speed ZF box might be a generation older than
Audi's 8-speed unit, but in terms of response and smoothness it lost
nothing.

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While previous XJs were magic carpets,
the new car feels far more connected to the road...
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The supercharged V8 of range-topping
XJ Supersport is carried over from XFR. As both cars weigh the same,
you can expect the same performance - we are talking about 0-60 mph in
4.7 seconds and 0-100 mph in about 10 seconds. Jaguar could have named
it as XJR, but a change in marketing strategy means the flagship large
car will no longer be promoted as a fire-breathing performance saloon.
That task will be left to the smaller XFR. The XJ Supersport is more
about strong performance at minimum fuss. Its extra sound insulation
(see that plastic engine cladding) effectively filters out most of the
supercharger whine, although you can still hear pronounced exhaust note
once you hammer the throttle.
On the road, if you had driven the old XJ, you will be impressed by the
new car's effortless performance as well as its quiet cabin. Not so
sure is the ride quality. While previous generations of XJ were
renowned for a magic carpet ride over poor surfaces, the new car with
its stiffer suspension setting and lower profile tires feels far more
connected to the road. On broken surfaces, it is not as comfortable to
back seat passengers. Some may feel disappointed, but in return the car
provides you unprecedented level of control. Each encounter of bumps
gets responded immediately and cleanly without following by bounces. As
a result, on normal roads the ride is actually more composed. If you go
cross country, the new XJ will be the more comfortable companion.

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The Jag feels old-school honest, and
it delivers handling and ride in one consistent manner...
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However, what makes the XJ special is its handling. This car
feels really agile and light on its feet. It delivers much the same
cornering prowess as a 7-series or A8 without resorting to active
anti-roll bars, active steering, 4WD or 4WS. The only fancy electronic
driving aid it provides is a simple control system with the choice of
comfort, dynamic or snow mode, which alter damping stiffness, gearshift
speed and throttle response. That's all. The Jaguar utilizes its
inherent advantage in weight and balance to tear its rivals in pieces.
Therefore, its driving feels natural and engaging. While the German
cars feel like a summation of different systems and their handling/ride
characteristics depend very much on the settings you choose, the Jaguar
feels old-school honest, and it delivers handling and ride in one
consistent manner. With a light yet accurate and uncorrupted steering,
a neutral cornering attitude, excellent body control, progressive
braking and deeply contoured driver seat, the XJ is the most enjoyable
big limousine to attack winding roads. In this way, it sounds closer to
the camp of Maserati Quattroporte and Aston Rapide.
Because the new XJ is this good to drive, this good to look and this
good to sit in, we have no reason not to declare it as the new class
leader. Although Mercedes S-class is still the better car to back seat
passengers, to those who drive by themselves, nothing else is as great
as the XJ.
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above report was last updated on 14 Mar
2010. All Rights Reserved. |
| AutoZine
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Jaguar XJ
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Jaguar XJ Supersport
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| Specifications
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Table 1
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11
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12
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13
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| General remarks |
| Layout |
| Chassis |
| Body |
| Length / width / height |
| Wheelbase |
| Engine |
| Capacity |
| Valve gears |
| Induction |
| Other engine features |
| Max power |
| Max torque |
| Transmission |
Suspension layout
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Suspension features
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Tires
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| Kerb weight |
| Top speed |
| 0-60 mph (sec) |
| 0-100 mph (sec) |
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| XJ 3.0D |
Front-engined, RWD
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Aluminum monocoque
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| Aluminum |
| 5122 / 1894 / 1448 mm |
| 3032 mm |
V6, 60-degree, diesel
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| 2993 cc |
DOHC 24 valves
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Sequential VTG twin-turbo
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| CDI |
275 hp
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442 lbft
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6-speed automatic
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All: double-wishbone
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Adaptive air spring + damping
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F: 245/40ZR20
R: 275/35ZR20
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1796 kg
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| 155 mph (limited) |
6.1 (c) / 6.3*
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| 16.5* |
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| XJ 5.0 |
Front-engined, RWD
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| Aluminum monocoque |
| Aluminum |
| 5122 / 1894 / 1448 mm |
| 3032 mm |
V8, 90-degree
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| 5000 cc |
DOHC 32 valves, DVVT, VVL
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VIM
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| DI |
385 hp
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380 lbft
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6-speed automatic
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All: double-wishbone
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Adaptive air spring + damping
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F: 245/40ZR20
R: 275/35ZR20
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1755 kg
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| 155 mph (limited) |
5.4 (c)
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| - |
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| XJ Supersport |
Front-engined, RWD
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| Aluminum monocoque |
| Aluminum |
| 5122 / 1894 / 1448 mm |
| 3032 mm |
V8, 90-degree
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| 5000 cc |
DOHC 32 valves, DVVT
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Supercharger
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| DI |
510 hp
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461 lbft
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6-speed automatic
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All: double-wishbone
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Adaptive air spring + damping
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F: 245/40ZR20
R: 275/35ZR20
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1892 kg
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| 155 mph (limited) |
4.7 (c) / 4.1**
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| 9.3** |
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Performance
tested by: *Autocar, **C&D
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Copyright©
1997-2010
by Mark Wan @ AutoZine
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