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DB7
was Aston Martin's most commercially successful car in history. It was
born in 1994, developed by TWR on behalf of Aston from a modified
Jaguar
XJS platform. Continuous development, including the addition of V12
engine
in 1999, kept orders flowing in. Eventually, some 7,000 DB7s were
produced.
Its success kept Aston Martin alive and paved the way for a new golden
era.
Aston
Martin was
bought by
Ford since as early as 1987, but it was left very much ignored until
recently.
Now Ford has big plan for the British premium sports car maker. It
wants
to push its sales from today's 1,500 cars a year to 8,000 cars a year.
This consists of a few hundred units of Vanquish, 2,000-2,500 units of
DB9 and 5,000 units of V8 Vantage. The price structure of the 3 cars
will
be £160,000, £100,000 and £70,000 respectively. To
work
this out, Ford installed ex-Porsche engineer Ulrich Bez to head the
company,
invested enormous money into a modern factory and employed Henrik
Fisker
as dedicated designer. By the way, the latter was best known for
designing
BMW Z8.
For a
company
targeting at
producing 8,000 cars a year, it is impossible to develop 3 separate
platforms.
Therefore the solution is to use a common platform called VH - stands
for
Vertical and Horizontal - for the DB9, V8 Vantage and the next
generation
Vanquish. The platform employs aluminum bonded frame chassis and is
flexible
enough to extend in vertical and horizontal directions to accommodate
the
trio. They will also share a transaxle gearbox mounted at the rear axle
for 50:50 weight distribution, and in the case of DB9 and Vanquish, a
common
V12 engine with different state of tune. This allows Aston to have 3
cars
out of relatively little additional cost.
The
chassis of DB9 consists of mostly extruded aluminum bonded by rivets
and
adhesive like Lotus Elise. Compare with Vanquish, it saves cost by
using
cast aluminum transmission tunnel instead of carbon fiber one.
Magnesium
are extensively used, such as door frames, door inner panels and
steering
column mounting while the all-round double-wishbones suspensions are
made
of forged aluminum. The body panels are partly aluminum and partly
plastic
composites. As a result, DB9 tips the scale at 1710 kg for the 6-speed
manual gearbox version (6-speed ZF automatic adds 50kg). This means a
saving
of 70kg from its predecessor. While this seems not much, in terms of
stiffness
the aluminum chassis is definitely in a different league. Aston did not
give any rigidity figures, but from road testers' observation it is
immensely
rock solid, letting the suspension to concentrate on providing accurate
control.
Like its
predecessor, DB9
is strictly a 2+2. A combination of low roof, steeply raked windscreen
and rear window limits headroom for the front passengers. At the back,
despite of a wheelbase gain of 150mm, it is still more suitable for
luggage
rather than human. The DB9 was styled by Henrik Fisker but its general
shape evolves from Ian Callum's Vanquish. From some angles it is very
difficult
to distinguish the two. However, good observers will notice the car has
softer lines and surfaces to reflect its more civilized character,
although
drag coefficient is the same 0.35.
A
comparison with its rival Ferrari 612 Scaglietti is interesting.
Although
they were launched in the same year, both have aluminum construction
and
a V12 engine, they are very different in character - the Aston's shape
is powerful and purposeful, obviously more beautiful than the
disappointing
Pininfarina design. However, while you expect Aston to be more comfort
biased, it is the Ferrari that actually delivers real comfort, no
matter
in ride quality or cabin space (it's a true 4-seater). We shall see
later…
DB9's
5935cc V12
is an improved
version of DB7's unit. A lighter crankshaft and other components reduce
12kg while pushing power by 30hp. However, compare with 612 Scaglietti
it is by no means powerful. The Ferrari V12 can rev to a sky-high
7250rpm
and produces 540 horsepower there. In contrast, the Aston V12 is no
where
as revvy. It generates just 450 horsepower at a relatively leisure
6000rpm.
Lack of variable valve timing and variable intake is one reason, but
the
main cause lies on its bloodline - the Aston V12 was originally
constructed
by mating a pair of Ford Duratec V6 powering your everyday Taurus.
That's
not a good starting point for a supercar engine.
Aston
claims a top speed of 186mph (300km/h) and 0-60mph in 4.7 seconds. In
practice,
performance figures vary a lot from test to test. We take the best
selling
6-speed ZF auto as example. Autocar once recorded 5.4 sec in its formal
road test in UK, but in other occasions it did 5.1 sec and even 4.8
sec.
Car & Driver was faster still, taking just 4.5 seconds. However,
0-100mph
are more consistent, ranging from 10.1 sec, 10.2 sec (both Autocar),
10.3
sec (C&D) and 11.3 sec (again Autocar). Getting rid of the slowest
one and taking the average, we can say it normally takes just under 5
seconds
for 0-60mph and just over 10 seconds for 0-100mph. This means it falls
some way behind arch-rivals such as Ferrari 612 Scaglietti and 575M,
Mercedes
SL600 and of course, the superpower SL65AMG.
However,
the
Aston is very
strong in handling. Its adequate size - smaller and lighter than
Ferrari
612 - and its remarkable chassis stiffness make it feel sharp and agile
in the twisty. A combination of 50:50 weight distribution and low polar
moment of inertia (like the Ferrari, 85% mass within the wheelbase)
enables
great balance and stability in corners. The springing is stiff and
damping
is good, reducing body movement to minimal. But the ride is very taut,
even harsh by the standard of Grand Tourers. Lack of adaptive damping
might
be an excuse, but a Porsche 996 always go well without adaptive
damping.
Strangely, this Aston is supposed to be the most civilized one in the
trio,
but actually it does not want to compromise. Hardcore drivers will
praise
the accuracy of its steering and the heaviness of steering and brake
pedal.
Others may differ. One thing is not in doubt: its V12 is smooth and
roars
beautifully.
Open
the door, the cabin is a revelation! while DB7 had one of the poorest
finishing
cabins in premium sports cars field, the DB9 received a lot of care and
attention to make sure it is worth spending the money. At the first
glance,
the cockpit is fully bespoke, without any visual link with a mass
production
Ford, Jaguar, Volvo or the like. The instrument panel is made of
brushed
alloy, as is the control area of the center console. Above which is a
single
big piece of wood, very classy. The doors are trimmed with leather,
wood
inserts and alloy handles. Even the switch gears reflect a high level
of
attention to details. Therefore, although space is fairly confined, the
Aston's cabin will put a proud smile on its owner's face.
Undoubtedly,
DB9
is a well
finished product. What a pity its market positioning is embarrassing -
being a Grand Tourer, its cockpit is too cramped and the suspension
setting
is too hard; being a super sports car, it is not fast and swift enough.
However, I am really glad to see Aston Martin dare to be different.
While
everybody else - including Ferrari - is going soft and easy, it is not
a bad thing to have a more hardcore GT to choose from.
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